Mark 1:14-20 ESV Now
after John was arrested, Jesus came into Galilee, proclaiming the
gospel of God, (15) and saying, "The time is fulfilled, and the
kingdom of God is at hand; repent and believe in the gospel." (16)
Passing alongside the Sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and Andrew the
brother of Simon casting a net into the sea, for they were
fishermen. (17) And Jesus said to them, "Follow me, and I will
make you become fishers of men." (18) And immediately they left
their nets and followed him. (19) And going on a little farther,
he saw James the son of Zebedee and John his brother, who were in
their boat mending the nets. (20) And immediately he called them,
and they left their father Zebedee in the boat with the hired
servants and followed him.
INTRODUCTION
The calling of Israel
in the OT or Saul of Tarsus in the book of Acts.
Or – Testimony of A. W.
Pink
OBSERVATIONS and
INTERPRETATIONS – What does the text say and mean?
The Text:
Verses 14-15:
Jesus begins his ministry in Galilee after John is imprisoned. What
does Jesus do? He begins by proclaiming the Kingdom of God – He
tells people that the time is now for God’s Good News of the OT to
happen, the kingdom is upon us – it is time to call people to a
decision. Repent and believe the Gospel. Judgment is to come to
those who do not repent.
Verses 16-20:
Jesus goes to the sea and calls four men to be his disciples – Peter
(Simon), Andrew, James and John. These four fishermen leave their
business and join Jesus after He calls them.
The Calling:
THE CALLER - Jesus
First we must see the
Caller. There is a calling that marks this passage and what makes it
significant is the one who makes the call.
He is the Son of God. Mark 1:1, 11
He is God’s sent one who
commands authority.
He is filled by the Holy Spirit who will give the Holy
Spirit. Mark 1:8, 10, 12
He is the King on a Kingdom Mission – 1:1, 14-15
As a King on a mission,
he is recruiting for His Kingdom.
We must not miss the
importance of the Caller. He is the Shepherd who calls His sheep and
they come:
John 10:11 ESV I am
the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the
sheep.
John 10:16 ESV And I
have other sheep that are not of this fold. I must bring them also,
and they will listen to my voice. So there will be one flock, one
shepherd.
John 10:27-28 ESV My
sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me. (28) I
give them eternal life, and they will never perish, and no one will
snatch them out of my hand.
THE CALLING
Second we see the
calling of Jesus. In verses 16-20 we see the calling of four men to
discipleship.
Here is the statement of
call that I want to look at closely: “FOLLOW ME, AND I WILL MAKE YOU
BECOME FISHERS OF MEN.”
In this call to these
four we find the all-important call of the Gospel to everyone to be
saved and follow Jesus. I want to look at four important dimensions
regarding this calling:
a.His calling was a call
to respond to a conviction of who Jesus was.
Jesus said – “Follow
me and I…”
This call was a call
that implied that you recognize an authority in Jesus Christ.
This call required a
conviction of Jesus’ identity and authority.
No questions asked –
these men were convicted of the supremacy and uniqueness of Christ
and they followed.
John’s Gospel gives us
an angle that we should harmonize with this account. It tells us
that they already believed he was the Messiah.
John 1:40-42 ESV One of
the two who heard John speak and followed Jesus was Andrew, Simon
Peter's brother. (41) He first found his own brother Simon and
said to him, "We have found the Messiah" (which means Christ).
(42) He brought him to Jesus. Jesus looked at him and said, "So you
are Simon the son of John? You shall be called Cephas" (which means
Peter).
b.His calling was a call
to enter into a personal relationship with Jesus.
Jesus said – “Follow
me…”
Involved in this is a
call to personal relationship.
Here a rabbi is called a
person to be his disciple. This was not the norm in the culture.
Usually the disciple sought out the Rabbi. Jesus is saying that they
must change their life and take up His own company. They would know
Him and eat with Him and live with Him. He was calling them to a
relationship with him based on the conviction of who He was.
This required a
commitment to a personal relationship.
c.His calling was a call
to come as you are to receive what only Jesus can offer.
Jesus said
– “Follow me, and I will
make you become…”
Jesus calls them to come
as they are. They are not students enrolled in the schools of
temple. They are not OT lawyers or scribes. They are fishermen who
catch fish and he tells them to come and He will give them what they
need to be and do what they need to do.
In fact, He will be for
them what they need for themselves – they need the covering or
washing of their sins and He will provide that for them. He also
will equip them to the task that He calls them.
This required a
submission to His leading and equipping.
d.His calling was a call
to embrace a His all-encompassing mission.
Jesus said – “I will
make you fishers of men.”
Here are men on another
mission and Jesus changes it. He is a King who is recruiting for His
Kingdom.
He calls them to put off
catching fish and put on a new mission – catching men for the
Kingdom of God.
He calls them to abandon
all to embrace a new agenda and life.
They were called to
leave career and family:
Luke 14:26 ESV "If
anyone comes to me and does not hate his own father and mother and
wife and children and brothers and sisters, yes, and even his own
life, he cannot be my disciple.
THE CALLED
Explanation: How do
commands to the apostles apply to us today?
Here we have the calling
of four important apostles – Simon, Andrew, James and John. The
twelve disciples were specially called by Jesus and they play a
vital role in the Gospels.
The twelve apostles were
also called disciples and there is a good reason for that especially
when we see the entire church (every believer) called a disciple in
the book of Acts.
The twelve disciples
were important for two reasons:
1) They functioned as
apostles who were the foundation of the church – they were used
by Jesus to write the New Testament and they have an apostolic
authority that is unique and not repeatable. They were a foundation.
A good structure has only one foundation. There are unique commands
given to the apostles that we know are just for them – “I will bring
into memory what you heard so after I leave…”). So, let’s say they
first function as Foundational apostles.
2) They also functioned
as disciples who were representatives or examples of anyone
who comes to faith in Christ. They functioned for Jesus as parts
that represented the entire church (then and now). The were the 12
(representing the 12 tribes – the new church) who as
representatives, show us an example of what God calls us to. Here we
should see the commands of Jesus to them as commands to us as well –
commands to all people at all times. So, let’s say they secondly
function as Representative disciples.
In this passage we see
the first four of the twelve being called and this passage clearly
is a passage that functions as a pattern for us today. Just as Jesus
called the four in this passage, He calls us.
Who were these four
fishermen?
Ordinary men – fishermen
not scholars
They were not trained
for the task but they responded immediately and left all to follow
Jesus.
APPLICATIONS – What
does this text mean for me today and what should I do?
Being a Christian is
being a disciple. If you are saved it is because God called you to
be a disciple. He first calls you to the Cross to have your sins
forgiven and then He calls you to follow Him.
Jesus is calling us –
this passage should remind us of our call:
If we are Christians or
desire to be Christians:
1) We are called to
respond to a conviction of who Jesus is.
2) We are called to
enter into a personal relationship with Jesus.
3) We are called to come
as we are humbly to receive what only He can offer.