Mark 1:1-8 ESV The
beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God. (2) As it
is written in Isaiah the prophet, "Behold, I send my messenger
before your face, who will prepare your way, (3) the voice of one
crying in the wilderness: 'Prepare the way of the Lord, make his
paths straight,'" (4) John appeared, baptizing in the wilderness
and proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of
sins. (5) And all the country of Judea and all Jerusalem were
going out to him and were being baptized by him in the river Jordan,
confessing their sins. (6) Now John was clothed with camel's hair
and wore a leather belt around his waist and ate locusts and wild
honey. (7) And he preached, saying, "After me comes he who is
mightier than I, the strap of whose sandals I am not worthy to stoop
down and untie. (8) I have baptized you with water, but he will
baptize you with the Holy Spirit."
INTRODUCTION
The story of Zechariah
in Luke 1:
Married to a barren women –
Elizabeth
A priest on duty to bring in and
light the incense in the temple
Gabriel (the angel of the Lord)
appears to Him and He is terrified
He is told that he is going to
have a son – John
He is told that His son will be
in the power of Elijah and will turn many in Israel to the Lord.
Elizabeth conceives and her
younger cousin, Mary (of Mary and Joseph), comes to visit her
and John leaps in the womb.
Here we are 30 years later
OBSERVATIONS – What
does the text say?
John’s Ministry Foretold
Verses 2-3 - OT
Prophesies: Messenger preparing the way of the Lord - crying in the
wilderness
(Mal 3:1)
"Behold, I send my messenger, and he will prepare the way before me.
And the Lord whom you seek will suddenly come to his temple; and the
messenger of the covenant in whom you delight, behold, he is coming,
says the LORD of hosts.
(Exo 23:20)
"Behold, I send an angel before you to guard you on the way and to
bring you to the place that I have prepared.
(Isa 40:3)
A voice cries: "In the wilderness prepare the way of the LORD; make
straight in the desert a highway for our God.
In verses 2-3 Mark
quotes 2 (and maybe 3) passages in the Old Testament. He begins by
partially quoting Mal. 3 – this is a reference to a forerunner or
preparer of the Way of the Lord. When the Lord come He will purify
the people of God. He then quotes Isaiah 40:3 – the messenger who
will make the paths straight for the Lord. It is probable that
Exodus 23:20 is quoted. This passage states to Moses and the people
Israel that God will send His Angel (messenger) to go with them into
the Land).
John is the man who is
the fulfillment of prophecy. He was prophesied of – a messenger who
is getting things ready for God’s presence – His rescue of His
people who are in a mess and need rescuing.
John’s Ministry in Action
Verses 4-5 - John's
prophetic ministry: baptizing and preaching repentance for the
forgiveness of sins
Here he assumes that
the people were sinners - in spiritual exile - the desert/wilderness
He proclaims their
need of repentance – In Matthew and Luke he calls them a brood of
vipers.
The people responded
by confessing their sins. He warns them in Luke to bare fruit in
keeping of their repentance.
People are flooding
into the Jordan country to hear the preacher John. He announces that
the Messianic kingdom is at hand (on the verge of beginning). He
calls them to repent and turn from their sin by confessing sin and
entering the Jordan River as a symbol of their repentance.
He is saying – “ready
yourself for the messianic work of God.” God is now going to come
and reign – get yourself ready.
Israel was in a state
of spiritual exile. They were in a wilderness spiritually. Instead
of being a light to the World, they were proud of their status of
being children of Abraham and were wrongfully secure in their
circumcision.
Here it says that
people were responsive to his preaching. They were repenting and
confessing their sins.
John’s Prophetic Attire
Verse 6 - John's
Prophetic Attire - Like Elijah in the OT - in the wilderness of
Judea - with wild clothing and eating weird stuff
2 Kings 1:8 ESV
They answered him, "He wore a garment of hair, with a belt of
leather about his waist." And he said, "It is Elijah the Tishbite."
This passage describes
John like a new Elijah.
Malachi 4:5 ESV
"Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet before the great and
awesome day of the LORD comes.
Elijah was the prophet
of all prophets. He represents the prophetic Word of the OT. Here is
the new Elijah coming.
John’s Prophet Pronouncement
Verses 7-8 - John's
Prophetic Pronouncement - Proclaiming the Messiah - Jesus coming
Someone is
coming that is greater
He will
baptize with the HS
John’s message is of
the Kingdom and the King – someone is coming!
John – “behold the
lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world.” (John 1:29)
John’s ministry is
about another. He points to the Greater one who will baptize with
the Holy Spirit – He will bring a cleansing that is transformative
and will change everything.
Ezekiel 36:25-28 ESV
I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you shall be clean from
all your uncleannesses, and from all your idols I will cleanse you.
(26) And I will give you a new heart, and a new spirit I will put
within you. And I will remove the heart of stone from your flesh and
give you a heart of flesh. (27) And I will put my Spirit within
you, and cause you to walk in my statutes and be careful to obey my
rules. (28) You shall dwell in the land that I gave to your
fathers, and you shall be my people, and I will be your God.
INTERPRETATIONS - What
does this text mean?
From look at the text,
what can we learn? Implications from this text:
We Need Rescuing from Sin and Only God can rescue us.
This passage implies that John’s audience
(Israel in the first century) needed rescuing from their sins. They
were in slavery and the slavery was not the Romans. The exile they
were in was not literal but spiritual and covenantal.
This is true for us – we need rescuing.
God Keeps His Promises to Rescue us from Sin
God had promised that He would deliver
his people. He promised to send a messenger and that He would
forgive sins and bring salvation to a desperate people.
Here we see God keeping His promises. God
is doing what He said He would do.
The Way to Receive God's Rescue is to Confess Our Neediness
and Turn to Him for Help
The message to the people needing rescue
was simple – you are sick and you better admit it and get help from
the only one who can help.
The message was to repent and confess
your sins.
John called people to bow before a king,
not to make an alliance with the king.
This is God’s requirement – humble
yourself before Him and admit your sinfulness and your need of His
help.
Confessing our neediness requires that we
perceive our own neediness. Do we see our sinfulness?
Illustration – Miss Leefolt – She didn’t
even know it was her in chapter 2.
I start down the
driveway, crying too, knowing how much I'm on miss Mae Mobley,
praying her mama can show her more love. But at the same time
feeling, in a way, that I'm free, like Minny. Freer than Miss
Leefolt, who so locked up in her own head she don't even recognize
herself when she read it. And freer than Miss Hilly. That woman gone
spend the rest a her life trying to convince people she didn't eat
that pie. I think about Yule May setting in jail. Cause Miss Hilly,
she in her own jail, but with a lifelong term. (Kathryn Stockett,
The Help)
Jesus is Central to All This
Just as John finishes this section by
pointing to Jesus – so must we look to Him as central to all of
this. God’s rescue comes through His Son, Jesus. Jesus is God’s
promises being kept. Jesus is the King we bow down to. Jesus is the
One who is our Physician. He is the One who brings the true
cleansing by the Spirit.
His true presence reveals our sin and
should lead us to repentance – LIKE ASLAN and JILL POLE.
In John 3, John the Baptist exalts Christ
and then we hear these words:
(Joh 3:36)
Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life; whoever does not obey
the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God remains on him.
APPLICATIONS – What
does this text mean for me today and what should I do?
One of our greatest needs is to truly
understand our own sinfulness and need to repent and turn to God.
Have you repented and turned to God through Christ?
One sign of whether we have repented or
not is if we are repenting when sin (our own sin) is brought to our
attention. What sin in your life is God convicting you of that you
need to confess to God and turn to Him for help?
Here is something from Wilson on the
Narnia Lewis series that speak truthfully on the subject of
confession:
first,
that good confession is honest and humbling, and that means you are
not to spin, cover, gloss over, or make excuses; second, that God
fully and immediately forgives those who do confess honestly; and
third, that every person is responsible for confessing his own
sins—not his neighbors'.
Wilson, Douglas
(2010-11-23). What I Learned in Narnia (pp. 59-60). Canon Press.
Kindle Edition.