Matthew 21:1-17 ESV Now
when they drew near to Jerusalem and came to Bethphage, to the Mount
of Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples, (2) saying to them, "Go
into the village in front of you, and immediately you will find a
donkey tied, and a colt with her. Untie them and bring them to me.
(3) If anyone says anything to you, you shall say, 'The Lord needs
them,' and he will send them at once." (4) This took place to
fulfill what was spoken by the prophet, saying, (5) "Say to the
daughter of Zion, 'Behold, your king is coming to you, humble, and
mounted on a donkey, and on a colt, the foal of a beast of
burden.'" (6) The disciples went and did as Jesus had directed
them. (7) They brought the donkey and the colt and put on them
their cloaks, and he sat on them. (8) Most of the crowd spread
their cloaks on the road, and others cut branches from the trees and
spread them on the road. (9) And the crowds that went before him
and that followed him were shouting, "Hosanna to the Son of David!
Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the
highest!" (10) And when he entered Jerusalem, the whole city was
stirred up, saying, "Who is this?" (11) And the crowds said, "This
is the prophet Jesus, from Nazareth of Galilee." (12) And Jesus
entered the temple and drove out all who sold and bought in the
temple, and he overturned the tables of the money-changers and the
seats of those who sold pigeons. (13) He said to them, "It is
written, 'My house shall be called a house of prayer,' but you make
it a den of robbers." (14) And the blind and the lame came to him
in the temple, and he healed them. (15) But when the chief priests
and the scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the
children crying out in the temple, "Hosanna to the Son of David!"
they were indignant, (16) and they said to him, "Do you hear what
these are saying?" And Jesus said to them, "Yes; have you never
read, "'Out of the mouth of infants and nursing babies you have
prepared praise'?" (17) And leaving them, he went out of the city
to Bethany and lodged there.
SUMMARY of
Text
Main Point of
this passage:
“Jesus asserts
His Kingly authority through symbolic action which provokes a
response.”
Therefore:
“We must marvel
at and submit to the Kingly authority of Jesus.”
MAIN
POINTS/Outline
Jesus asserts
His authority in two symbolic ways:
In the triumphal entry He displays his
humble majesty as Savior. (21:1-11)
Read this passage and point out the
significance of this symbol.
Zechariah 9:9 – “Say unto the
daughters of Jerusalem…”
Psalm 62:11 – “fear not”
Crowds spreading their cloaks – 2
Kings 19:13 – Jehu the King
“Hosanna” – from Psalm 118:25 – “Save
us!”
“Blessed is He who comes in the name
of the Lord” – Psalm 118:26
Son of David – 2 Samuel 7:12-14
2 Samuel 7:12-14 ESV
When your days are fulfilled and you lie down with your fathers, I
will raise up your offspring after you, who shall come from your
body, and I will establish his kingdom. (13) He shall build a
house for my name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom
forever. (14) I will be to him a father, and he shall be to me a
son. When he commits iniquity, I will discipline him with the rod of
men, with the stripes of the sons of men,
The riding into Jerusalem on the
donkey was a symbolic statement of a peaceful and humble messiah
king who comes bringing salvation to the people of God.
The crowds understands this as such
and responds with praise and adoration of a King and of God” (see
verse 17 – “out of babes…”)
In the cleansing of the temple He
displays that He is a zealous reformer of true worship.
(21:12-17)
The Kings of the OT were responsible
for the purity of worship – they were to be the reformers of
worship. This is true of the Messiah.
Jesus’ actions were not an attempt to
change all the practices of moneychanging at that moment – He was
acting out a symbol. This is a symbol of authority.
He is the King who will bring a new
worship – He will be the temple and He will make priests (the
Church).
Isaiah 56:7 – “my house shall be
called a house of prayer for all people”
The house of God (Temple) had become a
badge of ethnic pride and exclusion
Jeremiah 7:11 – says that the temple
is filled with a den of robbers.
John 2:13-22 ESV The Passover of the
Jews was at hand, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem. (14) In the
temple he found those who were selling oxen and sheep and pigeons,
and the money-changers sitting there. (15) And making a whip of
cords, he drove them all out of the temple, with the sheep and oxen.
And he poured out the coins of the money-changers and overturned
their tables. (16) And he told those who sold the pigeons, "Take
these things away; do not make my Father's house a house of trade."
(17) His disciples remembered that it was written, "Zeal for your
house will consume me." (18) So the Jews said to him, "What sign
do you show us for doing these things?" (19) Jesus answered them,
"Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up." (20)
The Jews then said, "It has taken forty-six years to build this
temple, and will you raise it up in three days?" (21) But he was
speaking about the temple of his body. (22) When therefore he was
raised from the dead, his disciples remembered that he had said
this, and they believed the Scripture and the word that Jesus had
spoken.
Jesus actions were saying – I am
bringing reform to God’s people in how they meet God. I am the
Temple. I am the Priest. You will come to God through Me.
What does this
mean today?
Jesus humbly laid
down his life to save and was raised on the third day.
The Scriptures
say that He is the Savior. He is the King. He has ascended and sits
at the right hand of God with all authority. He is the way to God.
1 Corinthians 15:25 ESV
(25) For he must reign until he has put all his enemies under his
feet.
Psalms 2:6-8 ESV "As
for me, I have set my King on Zion, my holy hill." (7) I will tell
of the decree: The LORD said to me, "You are my Son; today I have
begotten you. (8) Ask of me, and I will make the nations your
heritage, and the ends of the earth your possession.
Psalms 110:1-2 ESV A
Psalm of David. The LORD says to my Lord: "Sit at my right hand,
until I make your enemies your footstool." (2) The LORD sends
forth from Zion your mighty scepter. Rule in the midst of your
enemies!
Isaiah 9:6-7 ESV For to
us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall
be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called Wonderful
Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. (7) Of
the increase of his government and of peace there will be no end, on
the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish it and to
uphold it with justice and with righteousness from this time forth
and forevermore. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will do this.
Acts 2:33-39 ESV Being
therefore exalted at the right hand of God, and having received from
the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, he has poured out this
that you yourselves are seeing and hearing. (34) For David did not
ascend into the heavens, but he himself says, "'The Lord said to my
Lord, Sit at my right hand, (35) until I make your enemies your
footstool.' (36) Let all the house of Israel therefore know for
certain that God has made him both Lord and Christ, this Jesus whom
you crucified." (37) Now when they heard this they were cut to the
heart, and said to Peter and the rest of the apostles, "Brothers,
what shall we do?" (38) And Peter said to them, "Repent and be
baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the
forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy
Spirit. (39) For the promise is for you and for your children and
for all who are far off, everyone whom the Lord our God calls to
himself."
CONCLUSION
How should we
respond?
Marvel and Submit
Jesus is King.
Come to grips with it. The Sun has risen wake up and trust!